What's the Difference Between a Four-Wheel and Three-Wheel Forklift?

Forklift purchases require some education for the buyer. There are multiple options that serve different purposes, so someone purchasing or considering use of a forklift needs to understand the different options. There are three-wheel forklifts and four-wheel forklifts with different options and features. Here are the differences between forklift options for both.

4-Wheel Forklift Advantages

4-wheel forklifts are a great option for companies needing to cover a huge area or a rougher floor. They turn with such a wide circle that it’s only going to be useful for big areas. It does offer as single steering wheel on each corner and provides good stability.

These types of forklifts are the better option for heavier loads, since most can carry up to 8000kg. You would want to get a 4-wheel forklift if you are going to have a rough floor to work on since it’s better at getting the load where it needs to go.

They are easiest to find in retail outlets, as well. The 4-wheel forklift is going to be best for gradeability and is going to be a much better option for large warehouses and heavy equipment. It thrives when a load needs moved near a steep area as well.

3-Wheel Forklift Advantages

People will lean towards the 3-wheel forklift option for improved maneuvering and increased production. This is intended for lighter loads, usually under the weight of 2500 kg, and contains a 3-wheel electronic drive. There is a dual steer wheel and the 3-wheel forklift works most efficiently on a smooth surface in a smaller warehouse.

You’d want to get a 3-wheel forklift for a smaller space, while a 4-wheel forklift makes too wide of turns for a small space. Most industries can benefit from a 3-wheel forklift because it’s going to fit in more spaces over the 4-wheel forklift, so it’s common in garden centers and building warehouses.

Disadvantages of both

3-wheel forklifts are less stable and turning with a load is less safe. 3-wheel forklifts cannot go over gravel or hard surfaces and cannot carry as heavy of a load. 4-wheel forklifts can only be used in larger spaces and the cost is much higher.

Each business owner and consumer would need to look at the features of each forklift before making a decision. Depending on their individual needs and warehouse space, this can vary in which forklift will be best for them. Find your next 3 or 4 wheel forklift for sale with Forklift Nation!